Must-Have Skills for Successful Mobile App Developers
Daria Lymanska
CEO & Founder
September 2, 2024
2
min read
According to Statista, in 2020, there were 6.9 billion mobile users. The number will increase to approximately 7.5 billion in 2025. Businessmen, students, housekeepers, gamers, readers, and sportsmen – everyone will need an app to satisfy their needs, and the demand for mobile app developers is high accordingly.
Yet, not every app finds its faithful audience. Only the best and highest-quality applications win the competition. Such applications require proficient mobile app development specialists. So, which skills distinguish a professional mobile app developer from a novice in 2024?
Stick to the article and learn what relevant skills you should look for in a full stack mobile app developer.
Top Hard Skills for Mobile App Developers
Hard app developer skills are the backbone of any mobile app development process. They define professional competence and allow developers to bring ideas into working digital solutions.
The most common hard skills for a mobile app developer are:
Proficiency in programming languages for mobile app development (Java, C++, or Kotlin for Android, Swift or Objective-C for iOS, or JavaScript, Dart, or some other that is used for cross-platform development);
Frontend development skills (SDKs and frameworks knowledge, understanding platform requirements, ensuring compatibility with different devices and OS versions, etc.);
Backend development skills (database management, performance optimization, ensuring security measures, experience with backend frameworks, etc.);
User interface (UI) design (including knowing the specifics of Google Material Design and iOS Human Interface Guidelines);
Knowledge of RESTful APIs;
Performance optimization and memory management skills;
Experience in working with version control systems;
Knowledge of app stores’ and other software development standards (like GDPR, HIPAA, etc.).
Top Soft Skills for Mobile App Developers
Hard skills are an essential but not the only necessary part of a developer’s competence. Soft application developer skills also play a critical role in CVs as they refer to knowledge and proficiencies related to communication and analytics. Also, they help organize the working process, solve problems, and build communication. When two developers with the same background in hard skills compete with each other, the one with stronger soft skills wins.
Top soft skills for a modern mobile app developer include the following:
Trends constantly change, but the demand for high-quality mobile applications remains the same. This block will explore the critical mobile app developer skills you should look for in a mobile app developer.
UI and UX Design
It's all about creating what users see on their screen and how they will interact with it. Usually, specialists follow generally accepted design rules (for example, Nielsen Norman's Heuristics), taking into account the requirements of the specific mobile platform for which development is being carried out. At the same time, native development tools provided by Android and iOS in particular, Jetpack Compose and SwiftUI significantly simplify this task, so experience working with them in the list of the most-wanted mobile developer skills will be highly preferable.
Frontend Development Skills
If we are talking about native development, the modern software engineer must have good programming skills in Swift for iOS development and Kotlin for Android development. However, some projects may also require knowledge of Objective-C, C++, or Java (for example, those that were developed a long time ago and need support), JavaScript or Dart (for cross-platform projects), or some other languages. Accordingly, the developer must have the necessary experience in frameworks for front-end mobile development, such as React Native, Flutter, Xamarin, SwiftUI, XCode, Android Studio, Native Development Kit, etc.
Backend Development Skills
The visual part of an app ensures the user’s engagement and experience with the app. The backend component is where the magic happens. A proficient back-end developer should know how to implement desired logic and manage the app’s inner data efficiently. A list of programming languages expands to Java, C#, Ruby, and Python, which are some of the most popular for backend development. Besides, a good backend developer should know how to work with mobile databases via SQLite, PostgreSQL, or MongoDB. Backend development also includes knowledge of API integration, which streamlines data exchange between an app's frontend and backend components.
User Security
Data safety and user authentication deserve additional attention. Knowledge of safe coding principles and best practices (i.e., using data encryption protocols, following the OWASP standard, and so on) is a marker of a skilled mobile app developer. Mobile developers must also have skills in conducting static application security testing (SAST) and dynamic application security testing (DAST).
Knowledge of Mobile Platform Guidelines
Due to the influx of applications to app stores, moderation has become stricter. Knowledge of the marketplace’s guidelines increases the chances of an app’s success. Actually, that’s why the list of iOS developer skills should include the knowledge of Human Interface Guidelines. He or she also should be familiar with Material Design guidelines for Android development. Knowledge of the review process should also be part of the developer’s competence.
Mobile App Developer Skills by Experience Level
The job market of mobile developers is versatile and can offer different levels of qualification. That’s why, if you are looking for a mobile app developer, you should also take into account a potential developer's performance.
Junior-Level Mobile Developers
Junior mobile app programmers are prospective specialists with no more than 2 years of experience. At this level, a specialist should be familiar with:
UI/UX design principles
Programming languages for mobile app development
Mobile app development frameworks
Version control systems and databases
It is important to understand that hiring a junior does not mean that you will have to supervise the entire project to get a good result in the end. These specialists can easily be entrusted with simple tasks (which will save you from overpaying for specialists with higher qualifications), up to 50% scope of work.
Middle-Level Developers
These are specialists with 3-5 years of experience. A middle-level developer's main focus is learning how to scale an application and ensure its security and operational stability. The following mobile application developer skills needed to reach mid-level app development proficiency are essential:
Specifics of integration with third-party services and APIs
Cross-platform adaptation
Knowledge of the best security practices
Asynchronous and multithreading programming
Knowledge of popular architectural patterns like MVVM, MVC, MVP, etc
Vital Skills for Senior-Level Developers
Senior developers usually have 5+ years of experience and lead development teams. They take on the most challenging and responsible tasks within a project and know how to solve them in the simplest way. Also, they can be experts in certain technologies, like AI, IoT, augmented reality, etc. Actually, here's why the knowledge of blockchain in mobile apps can be required for them.
Senior developers help the rest of the team with ongoing tasks and can take on some managerial duties. Therefore, the CV of a senior mobile app developer would benefit from the following soft skills:
Leadership
Interpersonal communication
Teamwork
Time management
Most Underrated Skills for Mobile App Developers
Technical prowess is paramount for cross-platform app development. Still, certain skills are often overlooked when hiring a mobile development specialist.
Critical Thinking
Critical thinking is a cornerstone of every other mobile developer skill. It lies in the base of problem-solving, code optimization, and debugging. A critical approach is the ability to remain flexible and tackle challenges from unexpected angles.
It is hard to measure critical thinking in hard numbers. Yet, even a junior developer with strong critical thinking and analytical skills can greatly benefit a team.
Creativity
Creativity is an elusive but vital skill for a mobile developer. Successful applications become popular not only because of flawless technical execution. They innovate and solve users’ needs like nothing else. From AI in mobile apps to IoT integration, there are numerous ways in which new technological advancements can be used in mobile app development.
There are numerous tasks that mobile apps can solve and help people with their everyday lives. A mobile developer's ability to be creative, innovate, and find what can be optimized is valuable at any professional level.
Learning and Adaptability
Constant technological advancement requires professional developers to update their skills. They should familiarize themselves with new technologies. Even senior developers have to keep up with the market evolution.
If a developer has an open mind and is ready to learn new methods and software, they will be a valuable asset to your project.
Conclusion
A professional mobile developer combines several important skills. He or she knows both the backend and frontend aspects of mobile app development. They also know the programming languages and tools to implement app ideas in the most cost- and time-efficient way. Most importantly, a mobile app developer keeps an open mind. They think creatively and approach problems from unusual angles. Darly Solutions is ready to assist with your project if you need such professionals. Contact our dedicated team to learn more details.
What soft skills are important for mobile app developers?
Soft skills like problem-solving, communication, teamwork, creativity, and attention to detail are crucial for effective collaboration and project management.
What hard skills should a mobile app developer have?
A good mobile app developer should know programming languages, database management, API integration, security practices, and how to optimize app performance.
What's the difference between frontend and backend development in mobile apps?
Frontend development focuses on the app's design and what users interact with, while backend development handles data management and app logic that powers the app behind the scenes.
What key security practices should mobile app developers follow?
Mobile developers need to know about safe coding practices, encryption protocols, and security testing methods like SAST and DAST to protect user data.
If your website has existed for a long time, this is a reason to think about redesigning it. The fact is that web development trends are constantly changing, and the things that attracted users around five years ago may seem high and dry today.
In particular, several years ago, the independent web resource GoodFirms conducted a survey among designers to find the reasons why users leave their websites. It turns out that about 40% of respondents were sure that this was due to the outdated design. Do you need to look for more explanations as to why you need a redesign? If you don’t, this article is for you.
What Is a Website Redesign?
Website redesign is a modernization that involves changes in the design, content, and functionality of a specific web resource. There may be not only a change in color scheme but also in the website’s structure, which also implies a certain optimization of the HTML code.
Redesign can be done every two years, or less often, every three or four years. However, when the appearance of your website remains the same for five years or more, your users are likely to begin to believe that your business is idle and, therefore, will likely choose a more successful competitor.
Why Is a Site Redesign Important?
Let's imagine that when you launched your website first, it generally satisfied its visitors. However, after a few years, its traffic began to gradually decline, although the quality of your service and/or goods did not decrease. Most likely, the problem is that your website’s design is outdated. Although this may seem to be the only reason why you need a redesign, there are several other reasons that also lead to it:
You are going to migrate your website to a new engine;
Despite regularly taking SEO measures, your website is not ranking well in search engines;
You are planning to expand your audience reach and scale your business;
Your company has rebranded, and now, this should apply to your website as well;
You are entering a new market;
Your product range or the concept of its promotion has completely changed.
Why You Need a Website Redesign Project Plan
In general, there are many goals that you can achieve through a redesign. The benefits of website redesign include improving the user experience, rebranding, increasing reputation, optimizing traffic indicators, conversions, etc., involving the website in marketing campaigns, and so on.
At the same time, whatever goal you pursue, its achievement must be consistent, and each step must be justified from the point of view of business and available resources. Otherwise, you will act chaotically, and the result of these actions will most likely not live up to your desires. To prevent this from happening, you actually need a project plan for website redesign.
How to Redesign a Website: Applying Key Principles for Success
Now, it's time to find out what five sequential phases the correct redesign strategy includes.
Setting Clear Objectives
Any well-thought-out project plan for website redesign implies matching goals and needs to redesign tasks to be completed.
Understanding the Need for Redesign
At the very beginning, you will need to correctly identify the reasons for the redesign. For example, this could be an outdated design, a not-mobile-friendly user experience, the functionality update and complicated website structure related to it, etc. You need to describe all these reasons as precisely as possible to make it easier for your team of designers (and possibly developers) to decide on the scope of work.
Defining Your Goals
Once the reasons are clear, you can define SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound) goals. Special cases of such goals may be increasing traffic, achieving better conversion rates, improving user experience, etc.
Research and Preparation
At this stage, you will have to complete more complex tasks that will lay a solid foundation for your team's further work. They will also help you understand how competitive your website is at the moment and which aspects of it have the highest priority.
Analyzing the Current Website
Your website is probably already connected to some analytics system where you can evaluate the dynamics of its traffic, conversion rates, abandoned carts, and so on. Thus, you have to collect this data, evaluate its changes for better or worse over the last year, and compare these changes with seasonal and local trends in your niche to get the most objective assessment of your website.
Competitor Analysis
You will also have to analyze the websites of your main competitors to understand in what they are good at and what needs optimization. Through this analysis, you will be able to prioritize the tasks that your technical team will have to deal with.
Target Audience Identification
Refine your audience data – this is especially important if you're looking to enter new markets or scale your online business. However, even if your goals are less ambitious, you'll still need to refresh information about your potential customers – their demographics, pain points, goals, needs, etc.
Content Audit
Finally, you should conduct a global content audit – for this, you'll probably need the help of SEO experts. Specifically, if your website's main problem is low search engine rankings, it's likely due to poor-quality content that will need to be optimized or replaced with a new one.
Planning and Strategy Development
Actually, you are left with the last steps before you hand over your website rebuild project to your technical team.
Site Structure and Navigation
Based on the key indicators of your website displayed in the analytics, you will be able to determine which of your website’s navigation elements and structure components need to be changed.
Visual Design Considerations
If your current website seems visually outdated, you will need to identify relevant examples from your competitors and indicate which graphical aspects of their websites you like the most.
Technical Requirements
If you find that your website's performance is suffering or, for example, the website itself is not fully displayed on some mobile devices, optimizing these aspects will require the participation of web developers.
SEO and Content Strategy
If the problem is the poor quality of the content (lack of necessary keywords in the texts, low-quality images, outdated data, etc.), you will need to involve SEO specialists in the project as well.
The Design and Development Process
Now, it’s the practical part of your website redesign roadmap, which requires the involvement of technical specialists and the designers themselves.
Wireframing and Prototyping
Now that the project is in the hands of the designers, they can start creating wireframes according to your requirements for the updated version of the website. As your requirements become more detailed, they will build prototypes based on these wireframes.
Design Mockups
An intermediate stage between the development of wireframes and prototypes can be the creation of mockups. Essentially, these are medium-fidelity sketches of your project that, like wireframes, schematically demonstrate the main components of the website but already have a pre-defined color palette and some graphic objects. Typically, this intermediate stage is necessary for websites with a complex and/or non-trivial structure.
Development and Coding
If your site requires migration to a new CMS or you have discovered problems in the previous stages that can only be solved through changes in its program code, you will have to involve developers to eliminate these bottlenecks.
Testing and Quality Assurance
And, of course, don’t forget to staff your project team with quality assurance specialists who will check if the updated version of your website works correctly before it goes public.
Launch and Post-Launch Strategy
Finally, you can begin preparing for the website relaunch.
Preparing for Launch
If your updated website looks the way you like and all the inconsistencies have been ironed out, it makes sense to check its effectiveness on the representatives of its target audience. This way, you may get additional insights about optimization that can still be implemented before your website’s launch.
Launching the Website
Now, developers can upload a new version of the website to the hosting. It may require you to choose a new hosting provider or a new tariff plan from the old one – this makes sense if you plan to expand the reach of your audience.
Post-Launch Activities
This stage will last exactly until the next redesign. In particular, you will have to monitor the analytics of your update to see whether the new key indicators meet your original business requirements. You will also need to constantly work on your website's SEO by regularly uploading new, relevant content.
Conclusion
We hope that in this article, we have helped you understand how to website revamp, and now, you can begin this procedure as consciously as possible. If you are looking for specialists ready to take on not only the planning task but also the implementation of your redesign project, feel free to contact us, and our team will bring your most ambitious goals to life within your budget and timeline.
COVID-19 marked a turning point for digital health. In fact, it made mobile medical apps mainstream in healthcare. According to Statista, as of 2025, the Google Play Store had over 36K healthcare apps, and the Apple App Store had over 35K. These apps cover telemedicine, fitness, wellness, mental health, nutrition, and pharmacy delivery, competing for users' attention and digitalizing the traditional healthcare industry.
Since development isn't just about coding, it requires complex regulatory navigation, technological and market demands, and strategic investment.
The cost of developing a health app will vary depending on what kind of app you want to launch. In fact, all types of eHealth apps, from telemedicine, fitness and wellness, mental health, and nutrition planning to pharmacy delivery apps — are getting great traction in the market today.
In this article, you will learn what affects the cost of developing a healthcare mobile app.
Healthcare Apps Market Overview
The mHealth app sector demonstrates skyrocketing growth driven by evolving healthcare delivery models. According to Grand View Research, the global healthcare app market will grow at a 14.9% CAGR through 2030. This growth is due to increased smartphone use for health tracking, the rise of AI assistants, and a demand for remote, patient-centered care.
Advantages of Developing a Healthcare App
Digitalization and automatization run the world, and healthcare thrives here the most. Since patients can now reach doctors with a few clicks, digital monitoring and telemedicine cut care costs by 25%.
About 63.4% of U.S. adults use mobile health apps, with many relying on them daily for fitness and wellness tracking. Additionally, a survey showed that 59% of participants have 1-3 health-related apps, which highlights even more significance of healthcare apps.
And the benefits don't end here. Dive with us into some of the other top benefits of healthcare apps:
Improved Patient Engagement
mHealth apps lead to better patient outcomes. With remote monitoring and reminders, they provide direct communication with providers and offer personalized health management tools.
Patient Customization and Tailored Treatments
Custom mobile apps streamline access to patient records. They help doctors create personalized treatment plans, improving outcomes and patient-provider relationships.
Medication Adherence Support
Medication reminders and tracking tools within these apps promote adherence, empower patients, enable timely provider intervention, and improve the management of chronic conditions.
Health and Fitness Tracking
Real-time data fosters proactive wellness and motivates users to achieve their health goals. Sharing this data with healthcare providers facilitates personalized care and timely interventions.
Analysis of Patient Behavior
These apps track patient behavior, including mood, medication use, and lifestyle choices. Real-time feedback lets doctors adjust their plans. Improved communication boosts patient engagement and outcomes.
Real-Time Global Collaboration
These apps break down geographical barriers and enable global healthcare teams to collaborate on personalized treatments. Continuous patient monitoring enables prompt intervention, fosters proactive healthcare, and raises global care standards.
Emergency Services Integration:
Healthcare apps with emergency services let users quickly contact help, share their location, and get help in emergencies. This approach improves response times and can save lives.
Reduced Diagnostic Errors
mHealth apps enhance diagnostic accuracy and patient safety. Intelligent tools support better decision-making, while predictive features help identify potential drug interactions and other adverse events.
Secure and Convenient Payment Options
Integrated payment gateways enable seamless transactions via credit/debit cards or PayPal. Automated notifications and easy access to payment history streamline billing and enhance patient satisfaction.
Efficient Data Management
Using AI and blockchain in mobile health apps improves data management, streamlines processes, and enhances doctor-patient communication. This approach leads to more personalized treatment and better health outcomes.
Types of Healthcare Apps and Their Development Cost
In this section, we'll look at the average cost to build a healthcare app across various categories.
Telemedicine App
Telemedicine is a synonym for modern healthcare. Now, healthcare professionals are at the fingertips and available from the comfort of home. From virtual consultations to video calls, the possibilities are vast.
Check for key components, cost, and timeline of the app deployment below:
Health and Wellness Tracking App
Given the vast and growing market, launching a wellness app is a promising venture. Look at the success of Headspace and Calm. They help many users find a sense of calm every day. Wellness apps typically include features like meditation, mindfulness practices, and productivity tools. With AI-powered nudges, you can help users stay mindful and re-energized.
Inspect the key aspects, budget requirements, and timeline for deploying the app below:
Medical Networking App
These platforms harness the power of the Internet to foster connections and collaboration. Healthcare providers can use these apps to expand their knowledge and share important information with respected colleagues.
Below, we've listed the app's features, financial estimates, and launch timeline:
E-prescription Apps
E-prescription apps are reshaping the prescription process, blending security with efficiency. They allow healthcare professionals to prescribe precise dosages, which pharmacies receive in real-time. This seamless flow ensures that medications are delivered right to patients' homes, making healthcare as easy as a tap on the screen.
Here's a detailed look at the app's features, cost projections, and expected timeline.
Hospital & Clinics Management Apps
Hospital and clinic management apps simplify administrative tasks, improve resource allocation, and boost overall efficiency in healthcare settings.
Below, we've detailed the app's features, pricing estimates, and launch schedule.
Chronic Disease Management Apps
Chronic disease management apps help users track symptoms, manage medications, and communicate with healthcare providers.
Take a closer look at the app's features, estimated costs, and projected timeline.
Appointment Scheduling Apps
Healthcare appointment scheduling apps make booking and modifying appointments easier, which improves patient satisfaction.
The app's primary functions, projected costs, and deployment timeline are listed below.
EHR/EMR Systems
Modern healthcare demands secure digital record systems. Blockchain EHR platforms protect sensitive patient data while facilitating doctor-patient communication. Smart contract automation streamlines medical workflows.
Check the app's core functionalities, expected expenses, and rollout schedule below.
Remote Monitoring Apps
Remote monitoring apps provide real-time insights into patients' health metrics, empowering healthcare professionals to act swiftly. This seamless connection ensures timely interventions, making healthcare more responsive and effective.
See the app's features, financial estimates, and launch timeline below.
Medical billing and coding
Medical Billing means submitting and following up on claims with health insurers to get paid for services by healthcare providers. It also includes verifying patient insurance, processing payments, and managing accounts receivable.
Medical Coding turns healthcare diagnoses, procedures, and services into universal alphanumeric codes. Accurate coding is crucial; it directly impacts billing accuracy and claim approvals.
If speaking to the real-world case, the hospital tracked underpayments and payer performance by implementing the billing system, boosting patient collections from 5% to 22-26%.
Key Features of Medical Billing Software
Patient Record Management.
Efficient management of patient records eliminates manual filing and ensures quick access to necessary information.
Medical Coding Automation.
The software supports standardized coding systems like ICD-10 and CPT to automate the coding process and reduce claim denials due to errors.
Payment Processing Integration.
Integrated payment processing capabilities allow secure online payments via various methods, enhancing patient convenience.
Financial Performance Analytics.
Tools for generating reports on collections, rejections, and overall financial performance help healthcare providers analyze their revenue cycle.
Electronic Health Record Synchronization.
Seamless integration with Electronic Health Records (EHR) systems consolidates data accurately, improving workflow efficiency and reducing billing errors.
Steps in Developing Medical Billing Software
Developing medical billing software requires a strategic approach. It must balance technical complexity, compliance with regulations, and a user-centric design. This process involves planning, skilled development, and rigorous testing to meet healthcare standards.
Define Requirements.
Clearly outline the functionalities needed based on user feedback and technical specifications.
Software Development.
Engage a team of developers to create the software, focusing on design specifications, security considerations, and compliance with regulations like HIPAA.
Testing.
Conduct thorough testing to ensure functionality meets compliance standards and is free from technical issues before deployment.
Formula to Calculate Medical App Development Cost
The final estimate of your healthcare mobile app development cost relies on the duration of your project. However, you can calculate the approximate cost using the formula for the healthcare app development cost:
The hourly rate is the cost charged per hour of work, and development hours account for the total time used in the process.
Note!
The hourly rates depend on the skills and location of the app developers. If you have an offshore team, you might gain some cost advantages. Yet, skilled professionals might charge higher fixed prices. You must balance expertise and budget to get the best app development value.
Cost Per Feature in Healthcare App Development
The cost of healthcare app development is the cornerstone. Each added feature impacts the overall budget. For instance, user authentication can cost $2,000 to $5,000. Telemedicine features may cost $10,000 to $15,000. User-centric options, like appointment scheduling, cost $1,000 to $3,000 each. Strategic planning is essential to manage costs effectively.
Let's take a closer look at the price of each feature:
Cost Per Hour for App Development By Region
The hourly rate for healthcare app development isn't set in stone; it varies widely based on several key factors. They involve the app's complexity, the developers' expertise, their location, and the project's scope.
Here's a quick guide to typical hourly rates across different regions:
North America (USA, Canada): $100 – $250
The rates in North America are among the highest globally due to the high demand for skilled developers and the cost of living in major tech hubs like Silicon Valley. Senior full-stack developers can charge between $150 and $200 per hour.
Western Europe (UK, Germany, France): $80 – $200
This region has high rates due to a strong demand for skilled developers and a robust business environment. Countries like Germany and the UK typically charge between $22 and $90 per hour for developers, depending on their experience level. The average salary for software engineers in Western Europe ranges from $60,000 to $95,000 annually.
Eastern Europe (Poland, Ukraine, Romania): $40 – $100
Eastern Europe offers a competitive balance of cost and quality. The average hourly rate is lower than in Western Europe, with many skilled developers available between $24 and $46 per hour. With strong technical education and a growing IT workforce, Poland and Ukraine offer readily available development talent.
Asia (India, China, Philippines): $20 – $80
Asia generally offers the lowest rates for software development. However, quality can vary widely among developers. Rates typically range from $10 to $80 per hour. It is crucial to thoroughly vet developers in this region to ensure quality and reliability.
Australia and New Zealand: $80 – $150
Developers in Australia and New Zealand command higher salaries due to the high cost of living and demand for skilled labor. Average hourly rates range from approximately $50 to $150, depending on experience and specialization.
South America (Brazil, Argentina): $30 – $100
South America presents competitive rates with a growing pool of talented developers. Hourly rates typically range from $20 to $100, making it an attractive option for companies seeking cost-effective development solutions while maintaining quality.
Hidden Expenses in App Development
When planning a budget for mhealth app development, don't forget to account for these additional costs:
Project Management: Usually adds 10-20% to the overall medical app development cost.
Design: UI/UX design rates typically range from $50 to $150 per hour.
Testing and QA: Costs generally fall between $30 and $100 per hour.
Maintenance and Support: Ongoing expenses after launch are often billed at the same hourly rate as development.
Note!
These approximate figures may fluctuate based on your project's specifics and development team.
Legal and regulatory costs
Legal and regulatory healthcare app development costs can range from $5,000 to $15,000 annually. This covers compliance with key regulations like HIPAA in the U.S. and GDPR in Europe. These costs include fees for obtaining certifications, conducting privacy audits, and ensuring compliance with evolving legal standards. Developers must also consider the costs of data protection. They may need to consult lawyers to navigate complex regulations.
What Affects the Healthcare App Development Costs?
Healthcare software solutions come with different price tags. For example, an EHR system may cost $10K to $250K, while telemedicine platforms can range from $40K to $400K. What factors contribute to these costs? We're here to explain.
Scope and complexity
Healthcare app development costs hinge on project complexity. Advanced features like AI-powered decision support, analytics, and device integration drive up expenses and development timelines. Precise project scoping is critical: it minimizes unexpected costs and ensures optimal resource allocation.
Regulatory compliance
Protecting patient data via HIPAA compliance is non-negotiable, as it entails trust in healthcare services overall. However, it often comes at a cost: increased development complexity, higher expenses, and the added overhead of certifications impact both — budget and time to market.
Integration requirements
System compatibility drives up healthcare software development expenses. For compatibility and seamless data transfer, developers must invest substantial effort in connecting new software with legacy Electronic Health Record (EHR) and Electronic Medical Record (EMR) systems. The integration process becomes more complex when incorporating third-party services like payment platforms, telehealth tools, and laboratory information systems, dramatically increasing both development and testing costs.
Technology stack
Cross-platform software development multiplies costs. Creating separate codebases for web, iOS, and Android platforms can exponentially increase development expenses. Moreover, integrating cutting-edge technologies like AI and blockchain requires rare expertise, significantly inflating development costs.
Development team composition
Healthcare app development costs depend on the team structure. An in-house team may provide more control, while outsourcing to a third-party vendor can be more cost-efficient with proper management. Remember that specialized skills, such as cybersecurity experts and data scientists, are usually more expensive.
Design and user experience
Design determines healthcare software success. While a high-quality, user-friendly design may increase initial healthcare app development costs upfront, it drives better adoption and satisfaction in the long run. Features for disabled users will have higher design and development costs. Major expenses come from thorough research, testing, and iterative development.
Testing and quality assurance
The smooth operation of healthcare software depends on regular testing. In-depth testing for functionality, security, compliance, and performance raises healthcare app development costs due to the lengthy cycles involved. Feedback from real users during testing further raises the overall project expenses.
Maintenance and support
Healthcare software expenses don't end at development. Maintenance and post-launch support (e.g., bug fixes, updates, regulatory compliance changes) demand ongoing investment. Additionally, providing user support services adds to overall operational expenses.
These factors guide informed decisions on scope, technology, and resources for healthcare software development. Plus, they empower effective budgeting and cost management, often resulting in successful healthcare software development initiatives.
Best Practices for Cost-Efficient Healthcare App Development
Deployment of healthcare apps is an expensive process. Sometimes, it squishes the expenditures; software integration expenses range from $20,000 to $100,000, while regulatory compliance adds $20,000 to $80,000 to development budgets. These substantial costs necessitate strategic financial management.
Smart business owners seek smart moves to keep healthcare app development costs under control. Here are some options available in detail:
Opt For Cross-Platform Development Tools.
React Native and Flutter can cut your budget by up to 1.5 times through a shared iOS and Android codebase. In addition, source code from a cross-platform mobile app can be repurposed to create a web application.
Leverage Off-the-Shelf SDKs and Code Libraries.
Businesses can use existing solutions and customize them to fit their needs instead of building common features from scratch. Pick a ready-made option and modify it to fit your specific needs.
Consider White-Label and No-Code Solutions.
Branded and system-integrable off-the-shelf products provide a cost-effective way to roll out services like telehealth. This white-label product integrates with your digital systems, like practice management platforms. It lets clinics cost-effectively start telehealth services using no-code solutions.
Conduct Rapid Prototyping.
Before diving into full development, opt for prototyping. This stage can help validate your ideas and test the UI/UX while cutting unnecessary costs.
Employ a Multidisciplinary Team.
Hire a full-stack team that includes in-house talent in design, development, QA, etc. Clearer, more concise communication keeps mHealth app development costs under control.
Outsource Smart.
Outsourcing holds potential as a strategic solution yet demands careful evaluation before proceeding. Combining medical app development intricacies with cultural misunderstandings can produce a product that fails to fulfill expectations. The cost of healthcare app development in the USA mirrors its distinct challenges and established standards.
Involve in the Development Process From the Start.
One of the greatest mistakes is to hire an experienced team and then leave to manage themselves. Make the feedback a routine, and maintain communication with the development team throughout the process. If you lack time and material — hire a dedicated project manager. Make sure your reliable partner maintains regular updates with you.
Conduct Thorough Testing.
QA is on your development partner. Nevertheless, you can also verify stuff on your end. Early detection of bugs simplifies their resolution while keeping costs low. To prevent old errors from recurring, developers should conduct retrospective tests.
Implement DevOps Best Practices.
Without appropriate DevOps practices, developers lose valuable time. Automated DevOps systems allow developers to focus on writing code features rather than spending time on manual quality assurance and releases.
Optimize Maintenance Costs.
Long-term maintenance costs decrease when automated platforms track issues and collect user feedback.
Prioritize Features Wisely.
Start with core features before building a Minimum Viable Product (MVP), enabling market testing before further development.
Regulatory Compliance For Health Apps
Developing medical applications requires strict adherence to international data protection standards. These regulations safeguard patient information and ensure legal compliance across global markets. Here's a comprehensive breakdown of key regulatory frameworks:
1. European Union: GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation)
Coverage: Patient health records and personal data
Key Features:
Mandatory data breach reporting within 72 hours
Patient right to data access and deletion
Requires explicit consent for data collection
Fines: Up to €20M or 4% of global revenue
2. United States: HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act)
Coverage: Protected health information (PHI)
Requirements:
End-to-end data encryption
Access control mechanisms
Audit trails for all data access
Regular security assessments
Penalties: Up to $1.5M per violation annually
3. Canada: PIPEDA (Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act)
Coverage: Private sector data handling
Key Requirements:
Explicit consent for data collection
Purpose limitation
Data accuracy maintenance
Security safeguards
Penalties: CAD 100K per violation.
Tech Stack For Healthcare App Development
Discussing the tech stack goes first, right before answering the ultimate question of how to develop a health app. Also, will the dev work blow the budget?
Since the health app's tech affects its performance, convenience, and company expenditures. Here are some common tech stacks for mhealth app development used by the Darly Studion team:
Programming Languages:
Java, Python, C#, C++, JavaScript, PHP, and HTML5.
The choice of specific language depends on the functionality you need. If the app stores and analyzes large data or uses AI, choose Python and Java for the backend and JavaScript for the front end.
Operating Systems:
Windows, macOS, Linux, and mobile Apple iOS or Google Android.
Here, we just need to choose a trustworthy provider with great support. We choose an OS with strong security and top performance.
Databases:
MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL, Memcached, and MongoDB.
To select the best database or a mix, contact a development team. They will evaluate your data type, volume, and request frequency to guide you in choosing the right database size and provider.
Servers:
Apache server and NGINX.
These two options lead the market, but their HIPAA compliance is most important to us.
Other useful tools:
DevOps tools: GitHub, Jenkins, Selenium, Rollbar, or Bitbucket.
Business tools such as Slack and G Suite — for communication and management.
Tools like Google Analytics for tracking, Stripe for payments, and Elasticsearch for search enhance functionality.
Cloud storage and hosting providers such as Amazon S3, Amazon EC2, or DigitalOcean.
Now that we've covered the technology stack for healthcare apps let's break down the next practical steps.
Design for Healthcare App Development: Best Practices
Creating effective healthcare applications requires meticulous attention to design principles that balance clinical utility with user experience. Studies show that 93% of physicians believe mobile health apps can improve patient care, while 80% of users abandon healthcare apps within the first 2 weeks due to poor design.
User Interface Design
Medical professionals spend an average of 4.5 hours daily interacting with healthcare interfaces. Design must accommodate the 15-second average attention span during critical care scenarios, with interfaces allowing task completion within three clicks or less.
Visual Elements
Color schemes with a minimum 4.5:1 contrast ratio (WCAG 2.1 standards)
Typography: 16px minimum for body text, 24px for headers
Maximum of 6-8 core icons per screen to prevent cognitive overload
95% of users expect consistent branding across all touchpoints
Functionality Considerations
Critical features accessible within 0.8 seconds
The data visualization comprehension rate should exceed 90%
Forms designed to reduce error rates below 1%
99.9% uptime for offline critical functions
Security Measures
2-factor authentication reduces breaches by 99.9%
256-bit AES encryption ensures the security of data at rest and in transit
Before writing a single line of code, decode the fundamental value proposition, transforming your app from a mere download to a user's daily digital health companion.
Decode your audience's DNA.
Segment users by age, location, and average income. Analyze their needs to create a value proposition that challenges industry standards.
Conduct market research.
Identify the strengths and weaknesses of your target market. Benchmark against competitors and develop a unique value framework.
List selling points.
Create a comprehensive list of features and additional services that will appeal to your target audience and encourage them to choose your mhealth app.
Define your goals.
Clearly outline the objectives you want the app to achieve and align them with your budget for effective planning.
Step 2. Choose the monetization model
Basically, there are six monetization business models for healthcare apps, from freemium to paid-in-app. This aspect is pretty simple for healthcare providers who decided to build a healthcare app as another platform to sell their services.
Healthcare providers who use healthcare apps to sell their services will find this aspect straightforward because they don't need to generate revenue from the app, which functions as an additional tool. However, the question is a bit more complicated for owners of apps such as meditation or healthy lifestyle platforms.
Step 3. Create UI/UX design
In this development phase, UI/UX designers establish the app's functionality and visual design while managing platform branding when necessary. The most time-consuming task during this stage remains developing prototypes that include visual mockups for each app screen and user interaction.
Another crucial part of the design process is selecting fonts, color schemes, and button placement. mHealth platforms must prioritize responsive design across all devices while ensuring users can reach their goals efficiently.
Step 4. Build an MVP
Even if you lack the necessary funding to implement your ideas today, that doesn't mean you cannot begin developing your project. That's what an MVP is for.
MVP creation enables faster launch and collection of initial user feedback. As your app develops, you can raise more funding. This will help expand its capabilities. An MVP approach cuts financial risk since it requires less investment to test a product's viability before committing further.
Step 5. Collect feedback and update
Typically, at this stage, QA engineers perform another round of testing after developers deploy updates to ensure that there are no bugs and that project requirements match the results.
Timeline of Custom Healthcare Software Development Services
The timeline for custom healthcare software development varies according to the complexity, scope, and specific requirements. Let's explore the general phases involved.
Initial consultation and planning.
This phase starts by engaging stakeholders to clarify their needs and objectives. It then lays down the scope, key features, and deliverables, resulting in a high-level timeline and budget. The project team then defines roles and responsibilities. This process typically takes two to four weeks.
Research and analysis.
The research and analysis phase starts by analyzing market trends and examining competitors' healthcare software solutions. The next step is gathering insights through surveys and interviews with potential users. The technology stack, third-party integrations, and compliance requirements are evaluated at this stage to ensure thoroughness. This vital phase will take three to five weeks and lay a solid foundation for your project.
Designing phase.
The design phase usually spans four to eight weeks. At this phase, create wireframes and prototypes for key screens and user journeys to develop a user-friendly interface. Additionally, conduct a usability test. Every detail must shine.
Development phase.
This phase lasts 12 to 24 weeks. It focuses on building the software's core: the backend, the front end, and key features like patient records, scheduling, and billing. The backend includes the databases and APIs. The front end must be user-friendly. Plus, robust security measures are integrated, including HIPAA and GDPR compliance.
Testing.
Before release, the software undergoes a 6 – to 10-week testing cycle. This includes unit tests, integration tests, performance tests, security tests, and user acceptance tests, which help ensure the software performs well and is secure.
Deployment and training.
The deployment and training of your healthcare software will take three to six weeks. At this phase, developers ensure the software works well, that any early issues are fixed quickly, and that the app is user-friendly.
Must-Have Features of Healthcare Apps
The type and main function of a healthcare app dictate its features. Yet, there are the most common that mHealth apps share, whether for telemedicine, hospitals, or urgent care. Here are the essentials:
Sign-up / Sign-in. While in-app registration might require hefty user details and time to figure everything out, the sign-in process should be swift and easy. For a smooth experience, allow users to sign in with their email.
Doctors' and patients' profiles. Doctors' profiles should display their specialization, education, current workplace, and availability. Patients' profiles must include their medical history, prescribed medications, and other key health details to ensure a seamless interaction.
Appointment management. The calendar feature helps doctors track appointments and allows patients to browse available slots to book visits. A seamless experience for everyone involved!
Push notifications. Designed for both healthcare workers and patients, these features act as reminders for upcoming appointments and medication alerts.
In-app chat. With in-app chat, users can easily connect with healthcare managers or doctors. It enables faster communication, making healthcare more accessible and efficient.
Video consultations. The shift to video call appointments came as a safer alternative during the pandemic when in-person consultations posed higher risks. Now, this option saves time for doctors and patients and lowers the chance of spreading illnesses.
EHR integration. Each medical visit or procedure adds to a patient's treatment history, stored in an EHR (electronic health record) system. Including an EHR system in your app is vital for delivering the best care and streamlining the process for future healthcare providers treating the patient.
E-prescriptions. As consultations move online, doctors should also be able to prescribe medications digitally, which cuts time waiting in key and frees up doctors' time. Another benefit is that e-prescriptions are more secure and difficult to forge.
Payment gateway. Paid medical services go hand in hand with in-app payments. Thus, opt for payment gateways that accept credit and debit cards, digital wallets, crypto payments, and other alternative methods.
Ratings and reviews. Designed for patients, this feature simplifies selecting a trusted professional who fits their specific requirements.
Challenges in Healthcare App Development
Healthcare app development faces several challenges that can hinder progress.
Non-Compliance with the Law.
HIPAA and FDA regulations safeguard personal data and guarantee the safety of products. Failure to follow these rules leads to financial penalties and the erosion of trust. To ensure compliance and avoid penalties, businesses must consult legal experts.
Lack of Security.
Hackers can quickly access sensitive data, such as customer information or financial records, when business security systems fail. Businesses can suffer reputational damage and financial losses due to this. To prevent this, businesses must improve their security and work with tech experts.
Presence of Multiple Channels and Devices.
Multiple channels and devices present integration challenges since they operate on unique systems and protocols while meeting different requirements. Differences between technology standards and data formats trigger compatibility problems that need additional effort to fix.
Marketing and Launch Cost of Healthcare Application
Depending on scale and strategy, a healthcare app's marketing and launch costs can range from $5,000 to over $100,000. Key cost components include:
Market Research: $5,000 to $15,000 for analyzing market needs and competition.
Launch Campaigns: $5,000 to $100,000 based on scope and platforms.
User Acquisition Costs: Cost per install (CPI) ranges from $1.42 to $3.75, varying by advertising platform (e.g., Google Ads, Facebook Ads).
Effective budgeting is essential for a successful launch and user engagement.
Business and Monetization Models of Healthcare Apps
Since healthcare thrives on digitalization, many people have at least one app on their devices. However, the competition for user attention takes high stakes. The question arises: How can we promote and monetize mhealth apps?
Below, we have listed some of the most common business and monetization models:
Freemium Model
The freemium healthcare app offers a basic version and charges for premium features like advanced health evaluations. This model promotes rapid market penetration and attracts a large user base. In the long run, it drives sustainable revenue by converting a percentage of free users to paid tiers.
Subscription Plans
Subscription models work best for healthcare apps offering ongoing value. Tiered pricing can include basic tracking features, fitness coaching or telehealth services, access to a library of health articles, and premium telemedicine services with personalized health plans. Before enroll this model, ensure its pricing reflects the app's unique value proposition.
In-App Purchases
Even though it has a complicated deployment architecture, it is an incredibly lucrative way to monetize the app. In short, this model helps to upsell extra features or content within the app. Thus, users can purchase in-app items such as extra lives in games, extra workouts in fitness apps, or pre-paid visits and prescriptions in mhealth apps.
Also, businesses often sell branded merchandise or partner with other brands via in-app purchases to promote themselves more.
Telemedicine Consultations
The pandemic marked the popular era of telemedicine. Now, many apps offer video consultations with subscription plans or pay-per-consultation fees. However, the healthcare specialists' credentials and licenses are the most important. They are the foundation of brand trust and revenue.
Advertising and Sponsorships
Healthcare apps monetize through strategic sponsorships and expert content. Targeted advertising creates win-win partnerships. It lets companies reach specific audiences and generate app revenue.
Partner with medical experts to create credible content, like articles and videos. This strategy will boost the app's credibility, expand its reach, and diversify revenue.
Pay-per-usage Model
The pay-per-usage model, common in SaaS, is now being implemented in healthcare apps. This cost-effective approach allows users to access healthcare resources and pay only for their actual usage, avoiding the commitment of a subscription. Which often results in user trust and brand loyalty.
These models can be mixed and matched depending on the target audience and specific functionalities of the healthcare app. However, first things first, robust business and monetization require a consistent content publishing strategy and tools to publish high-quality medical content regularly.
Healthcare App Development in a Nutshell
Indeed, healthcare apps are transforming digital health with more accessible and intuitive tools. From telemedicine and health trackers, the healthcare app development cost varies by type, scope, team, and overall business aim.
But the truth is one. Building a successful mobile health app requires strategic planning, research, and expertise in medical software development combined with a significant investment. This is especially true since medical app development costs go beyond initial creation, including planning, regulatory compliance, and ongoing maintenance.
Effective apps demand resource management and collaboration with experienced teams. A smart approach can help businesses develop impactful solutions that benefit both patients and healthcare providers.
Partnering with Darly Solutions enables companies to create healthcare apps that meet technical standards while delivering real value in digital health.
Build Your Healthcare Application With Darly Solutions
From market analysis to launch, Darly Solutions uses a strategic 5-step process to build high-quality healthcare mobile apps tailored to your audience. Follow us:
Market & User Analysis: We help you understand your target audience (patients, doctors, etc.) and analyze existing apps to identify opportunities.
Planning & Business Analysis: We collaborate with you to define the app's concept, business goals, technology, and resources, ensuring alignment with your strategy.
Design & Prototyping: We design user-friendly interfaces and develop prototypes to validate requirements and gather feedback.
Development & Testing: Using Agile methodology, we build and rigorously test the app in iterative sprints.
Release & Support: We handle app store publication system integration and provide ongoing maintenance and support.
For now, don't settle for less. Darly Solution is here to help! Reach out today to discuss your project in detail.
If you are working on a digital solution, one of its integral stages will be UX/UI design. While trivial projects usually have “beaten” paths for creating navigation and visuals, any deviation from the standard can lead to dissatisfaction among end users and increase the entry threshold for them. In this regard, no matter how sophisticated the logic of your project is, it is important to understand the usability principles maintained by human psychology to ensure its excellent user experience.
Theories of Perception in UX/UI Design
Generally speaking, there are several popular theories of perception in UX/UI design:
Gestalt psychology aimed at gaining an understanding of how people associate individual objects with things that are meaningful to them. The main gestalt principles include figure-ground (according to which some objects, depending on their visual appeal, are perceived as key navigation elements, while others serve as background), similarity (according to which elements with identical visual characteristics are perceived as interconnected), proximity (according to which closely placed objects are also perceived as related to each other), and closure (which states that incomplete objects, if sufficiently detailed, can be perceived by users as complete).
Affordance theory, claiming that to ensure intuitiveness, users should receive some cues from the interface from the very beginning on how to deal with a particular element – one way to do this is to use skeuomorphism;
Hick's Law, which states that the time it takes a particular user to make a decision is logarithmic to the number of available options (which means that to maximize intuitiveness, the user's choice should always be limited);
Fitts' Law, stating that the time it takes a user to reach a desired part of the interface depends on its size and distance (which means that to ensure a great user experience, you need to place interactive elements closer to the user's starting point);
Signal Detection Theory, claiming that users can subconsciously distinguish between meaningful cues (calls to action) and background noise, meaning that they should be visually separated.
Cognitive Load: Its Effects on UI Design
Now let's move from theory to practice and consider individual insights extracted from the above theories of psychology in UX.
In particular, the first insight is the minimization of cognitive load, that is, the efforts of the human brain that must be applied to perform a specific target action. Thus, the importance of reducing the amount of information or tasks provided to the user becomes clear – otherwise, there is a high probability that the user will begin to act erroneously.
In practice, such brevity can be achieved by correctly grouping interrelated elements and removing elements whose functionality duplicates each other.
Emotional Response & UX Design
Another valuable insight from UX design and psychology is to establish an emotional connection with the end user through your interface. This is a global task that begins with user behavior analysis and identifying their desires, pain points, and intentions and ends with transforming the obtained information into design elements that resonate with them.
Ultimately, you will have to walk in the shoes of the average consumer of your software solution to ensure the proper level of empathy with your emotional design. In terms of practical implementation of the emotional response, such user empathy can be achieved through the integration of “user experience stories” that can be presented by a service provider to users as they get acquainted with the digital solution, as well as the use of the right color palette, forms, audio, pop-ups, and text.
The Role of Memory in User Interaction
Since, according to cognitive psychology in design, the average person can concentrate on one object for up to 20-30 minutes, it is important to take this aspect into account if your software solution involves long-term interaction with it.
Specifically, you can reduce the load on your users' memory by implementing elements and scenarios that work and occur in a way that is familiar to them. Otherwise, if something does not function as expected, it can lead to users’ confusion and erroneous actions.
Understanding User Behavior Through Heuristics
Heuristics are specific UI design principles that can predict user psychology. Here are some of them:
Visibility of system status, which implies the importance of informing end users about what is happening with your software solution at the moment through progress bars, loading animations, or status messages;
Match between the system and the real world, which emphasizes the importance of correspondence between the system's behavior and the knowledge and experience that users received before they became familiar with your software solution;
User control and freedom, which implies the need to provide end users with the ability to freely navigate your software solution and manage negative scenarios;
Consistency and standards, which determine the significance of logical connections between elements, terminology, and layouts;
Error prevention, which consists of preventing erroneous actions by end users by providing them with unambiguous and understandable instructions;
Recognition over recall, which states that to ensure better intuitiveness, users should “recognize” familiar patterns from the real world in elements and scenarios of your interface.
Thus, you have to perform a heuristic evaluation to check whether your solution is good in terms of usability. Also, note that in reality, there are many more psychology UI design heuristics, but the above list will be sufficient for a basic understanding of what is meant by the term excellent user experience.
The Impact of Attention on User Experience
Many designers, in order to encourage the user to perform a particular action, abuse pop-up notifications and other features to attract attention, thereby increasing the cognitive load, the inadmissibility of which we have already discussed earlier.
Instead, you can use such approaches as the correct building of a visual hierarchy, optimization of the color palette, breaking down complex processes into several simple ones, etc. And, of course, do not forget to appeal to the memory of users, which already contains some experience of interaction with other digital solutions and can automate some processes of dealing with them due to the familiarity of the mental models implemented.
User Motivation & Reward Systems in UX/UI Design
Finally, from the point of view of UX psychology, many UX/UI designs benefit from gamification, which motivates users to move toward the target action. In general, gamification is aimed at boosting user engagement and creating an exciting user experience that they don’t want to interrupt. Its main elements are rewards and recognition.
At the same time, it is crucial to note that some reward systems are too confusing for the average user and, thus, create unnecessary cognitive load instead of motivation. Moreover, gamification is not considered a universal approach that could be used in any project. Therefore, you have to always start with the appropriateness and the affordance of implementing this concept clearly and simply for the consumer.
Conclusion
We hope that with the help of this article, you were able to understand the importance of UX design psychology and how it is implemented in UI/UX principles like heuristics, emotional response, lowering cognitive load, user motivation, and others. If you are interested in creating a digital solution that fully meets all these psychological principles, feel free to contact us.
Connect with us
At this stage, we get acquainted with your needs, outline the goals and desired results. We are always happy to take your project to the next level, and then beyond
We are a tech partner that delivers ingenious digital solutions, engineering and vertical services for industry leaders powered by vetted talents.
Successfully sent!
We have received your submission and will get back to you shortly.